Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1 & 2 PCR Test – Genital Lesion Swab
Accurate Detection of Genital Herpes Using PCR Technology
The Herpes Simplex Virus (HSV) 1 & 2 PCR Test – Genital Lesion Swab is a highly sensitive laboratory test designed to detect the presence of Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1) and Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2) directly from active genital lesions, blisters, sores, or ulcers.
Using advanced Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) technology, this test identifies viral DNA with exceptional accuracy, making it one of the most reliable methods for diagnosing genital herpes infections. Early and accurate diagnosis can help guide treatment decisions, reduce transmission risk, and provide peace of mind.
What is Genital Herpes?
Genital herpes is a common sexually transmitted infection (STI) caused by the Herpes Simplex Virus.
There are two main types:
HSV-1
Traditionally associated with oral herpes (cold sores), HSV-1 is increasingly responsible for genital herpes infections through oral-genital contact.
HSV-2
HSV-2 is the most common cause of recurrent genital herpes and is primarily transmitted through sexual contact.
Once infected, the virus remains dormant in the body and may reactivate periodically, causing recurrent outbreaks.
What Does This Test Detect?
This PCR test specifically detects:
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1 (HSV-1)
Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2 (HSV-2)
Unlike antibody blood tests that detect previous exposure, PCR testing identifies active viral DNA from a lesion, allowing confirmation of a current infection.
Why Choose PCR Testing for Herpes?
PCR is considered the gold standard for detecting active herpes infections because it:
Provides highly sensitive and specific results
Detects even low levels of viral DNA
Differentiates between HSV-1 and HSV-2
Offers greater accuracy than traditional viral culture methods
Enables earlier diagnosis during active outbreaks
Who Should Consider This Test?
This test may be appropriate if you:
Have genital blisters, sores, ulcers, or lesions
Experience itching, tingling, or burning around the genital area
Have painful urination associated with genital sores
Have been exposed to a partner with herpes
Have symptoms suggestive of a sexually transmitted infection
Require confirmation of a suspected herpes outbreak
Need differentiation between HSV-1 and HSV-2 infection
Common Symptoms of Genital Herpes
Symptoms can vary significantly between individuals and may include:
Painful genital blisters
Open sores or ulcers
Itching or irritation in the genital area
Tingling or burning sensations
Pain during urination
Swollen lymph nodes
Flu-like symptoms during an initial outbreak
Recurrent outbreaks after the primary infection
Many individuals may experience mild symptoms or no symptoms at all.
Benefits of the HSV 1 & 2 PCR Genital Lesion Test
Highly Accurate Results
PCR technology offers excellent sensitivity and specificity for active infections.
Differentiates HSV-1 and HSV-2
Understanding which virus type is present can help inform prognosis and future management.
Early Detection
PCR can detect viral DNA even when lesions are newly developing.
Convenient Home Sampling
Collect your sample in the privacy of your own home using the supplied swab kit.
Confidential Testing
Discreet packaging and secure online results ensure your privacy throughout the testing process.
What’s Included?
Your test kit contains:
Sterile lesion swab
Sample transport tube
Easy-to-follow collection instructions
Secure return packaging
Laboratory PCR analysis
Confidential online results report
Understanding Your Results
Negative Result
No HSV-1 or HSV-2 DNA was detected in the sample.
A negative result does not completely exclude infection if the lesion was healing, sampled late, or contained insufficient viral material.
Positive for HSV-1
HSV-1 DNA was detected, indicating an active herpes infection caused by Herpes Simplex Virus Type 1.
Positive for HSV-2
HSV-2 DNA was detected, indicating an active genital herpes infection caused by Herpes Simplex Virus Type 2.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is PCR testing better than a herpes blood test?
PCR testing is the preferred method for diagnosing active herpes lesions because it detects the virus directly rather than measuring antibodies produced by the immune system.
Can I use this test if I do not have symptoms?
This lesion swab test requires an active sore, blister, or ulcer for sampling. If you have no symptoms, a herpes antibody blood test may be more appropriate.
How soon after symptoms appear should I test?
Testing is most accurate when samples are collected from fresh lesions as soon as possible after symptoms develop.
Is genital herpes curable?
There is currently no cure for herpes, but antiviral medications can help manage symptoms, reduce outbreaks, and lower transmission risk.
How are herpes infections transmitted?
HSV can be transmitted through vaginal, anal, or oral sexual contact, including contact with infected skin or mucous membranes.
Why Test with Repose Healthcare?
At Repose Healthcare, we provide reliable laboratory testing with a focus on convenience, confidentiality, and clinical accuracy. Our HSV PCR testing service enables you to access trusted STI diagnostics from the comfort and privacy of your home.
Order your HSV 1 & 2 PCR Genital Lesion Test today for fast, accurate, and confidential herpes testing.





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